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Nagarhole & Nigiri Bio-reserve– Elephant Territory

 
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India and elephants are inseparable; it is a part of our history, myth, culture and in many areas, a way of life! The elephant's is a matriarchal society - small, organised, largely forest-dwelling, herds.Contrary to belief, the elephant is the most intelligent & dangerous of Indian wildlife, having few natural enemies - its huge magnificience & controlled might a thrill unmatched when seen in the wild.
| The Great Elephant Show | Other animals in Nagarhole | Places Nearby | Getting There |
| Accommodation |

Nagarhole National Park is where most elephant lovers head to, when beckoned by the call of the wild. Nagarhole National Park though home to a large number of animals is primarily an elephant territory. Once an exclusive hunting ground of the Maharajas of Mysore, Nagarhole National Park was created in 1955. One of the finest wildlife parks in India, Nagarhole is an exciting place to watch the Asian elephant in its natural habitat. Dry season is the best time to see this intelligent creature and other animals, when they are spotted near the water bodies.

Nagarhole Snakes

The Nagarhole National Park derives its name from two words ‘Naga’ meaning snake and ‘hole’ meaning streams. The park was renamed Rajiv Gandhi National Park, but faces the same fate as Connaught Place in Delhi, which long back was re-christened as Rajiv Chowk.

Nagarhole is situated in the Deccan Plateau and is an integral part of the Nilgiri Biosphere Reserve. The Nagarhole River meanders through the park and finally meets the Kabini, the largest river draining the forest. To the south of the park is a lake that got created after a dam was built on the Kabini. The lake separates Nagarhole National Park from Bandipur Tiger Reserve. To the south-east of the park lies the Wayanad Wildlife Sanctuary while to the west, coffee plantations separate the park from Brahmagiri Wildlife Sanctuary.

Nagarhole Wildlife

Covering an area of 644 sq km, the Nagarhole National Park is situated between the Kabini River and the Bandipur National Park. An amalgamation of the Arikeri, Nalkeri, Hatgat and the adjoining Mysore reserve forests, the park is punctuated with wondrous valleys, beautiful streams and fascinating waterfalls. The Nagarhole National Park mainly consists of moist deciduous forest in the northern and western parts and dry deciduous forest in the south-eastern part. An important feature of these forests is the open grassy swamps, where the grass is lush all year-round. These forests are ideal for elephants. The park offers excellent wildlife watching facilities and is quite popular with wildlife lovers and adventure seekers alike, and is perhaps one of the best wildlife preserves in India.

The Great Elephant Show in Nagarhole National Park
Nagarhole Travel Tip

It would be wise to arrive at the park gates well before dusk. The road through the park that leads to various lodges inside the park is prone to elephant blocks and closes at 6 pm. Those interested in trekking should avoid visiting the park during monsoons.

Nagarhole is among a few wildlife sanctuaries in India, which are considered to be safe haven for elephants. If there is anything you would enjoy watching (besides other things) in the park is the great elephant show. You may see this giant creature ambling lazily with its herd in the lush forests. One of the most social animals in the jungle, elephants roam in heard. They play, frolic, chase each other or simply swim in the river.

Nagarhole Elephants
Nagarhole National Park provides an opportunity to see elephants in the luxuriant forests and bamboo thickets which they enjoy most. The ideal time to visit the Nagarhole National Park is from September to May. As the backwaters of the Kabini Reservoir recede, lush grass crops up and the stage is set for the huge congregation of elephants. The sight is breathtaking, perhaps the only one of its kind in Asia.

Other animals in Nagarhole National Park
Park Timings &
Best Time to Visit

Park Timings:
6 am - 9 am & 4 pm – 6:30 pm

Best Time to Visit:
October to April.

It is not only elephant that draws tourists to the park but a variety of other animals as well. The Nagarhole National Park is also home to tiger, sloth bear and hyena, leopard, wild dog, spotted deer, sambar, barking deer, four-horned antelope, wild boar and gaur. The big cat may be as elusive as it is in many national parks across the country but you can certainly get a glimpse of other animals like sambar, wild boar, gaur, wild dog and spotted deer. Other common animals that make wildlife tour to the Nagarhole National Park exciting are the common langur, mongoose, giant squirrel hare and mouse-deer.

Birds in Nagarhole

The Nagarhole National Park has a sizeable population of birds and is a great place for people who enjoy bird-watching. Among the 250 bird species found in the park, the most common are the common bulbul, babbler, bee-eater, crested serpent, dove, hornbill, alexandrine, peacock, woodpecker, Malabar pied, warbler, great Indian reed, crested hawk, eagle, golden-back parakeet, and the southern tree pie.


Places Nearby
Brahmagiri Sanctuary

Brahmagiri Sanctuary: Just 19 km away is Brahmagir Sanctuary, which is spread over 181 sq km. The sanctuary is home to gaur, sloth bear, elephant, barking deer and a host of felines like tiger, leopard, jungle cat, leopard cat and primates like bonnet macaque lion-tailed macaque and the Nilgiri langur. The sanctuary is also a good place for bird watching and if it is your passion then don’t miss the trail to Pakshipathalam. The best time to visit the sanctuary is between October and May.

Kutta:  Located 7 km south of Nagarhole is the town of Kutta, which is named after Kutta, the son of the Goddess Kali. According to a legend that the Goddess Kali came and settled with the low-caste Kurubas, where she had a child. She called him Kutta and the place where he was born was named after him. A festival in their honour is celebrated every year from mid-April to May.

Irpu Falls

Irpu Falls: Another nearby place worth visiting from the Nagarhole National Park is the Irpu Falls, 14 km away. The waterfalls lie at the base of the Brahmagiri Range that forms the boundary between Karnataka and Kerala. Irpu acts as a gateway to the range and looks stunning during the monsoons. From Nagarhole, head for Irpu via Kutta.

The Ishwara Temple is another place that you should not miss. It is here Lord Rama himself is believed to have consecrated the shivaling. It is customary to pay your respects here before you take a dip in the Lakshmana Tirtha.  A large numbers of people visit the temple during Shivaratri. The temple gates remain closed in the afternoon.

Places to Stay in Nagarhole
Nagarhole is a popular tourist destination and there are a number of hotels and lodges that suit every budget. One can opt for a budget accommodation or can choose a luxury hotel. There are a number of lodges, resorts and guest houses in Nagarhole where one can stay. Hotels in Nagarhole.(Details)


Reaching Nagarhole Nartional Park

By Air: The nearest airport to the Nagarhole National Park is at Bangalore, 235 km away. You can hire a taxi or catch a bus from Bangalore.

By Rail: Mysore 95 km is the nearest railhead.

By Road: Nagarhole National Park is well connected by road with the major towns like Madikeri (93 km), Mysore (96 km) and Bangalore (236 km).


About Nagarhole: Nagarhole Information & Fact File
Altitude 177 meters
Temp
Summer 33 (Max) & 25(Min) Degrees Celsius
Winter 20 (Max) & 14 (Min) Degrees Celsius
Best time to Go May – October
Monsoon June - September
Summer April –May
Winter December - February
Clothes Cottons throughout the year
Nearest Airport Bangalore, 234 km
Nearest Railway Station Mysore, 94 km
Bus Station Kutta, 7 km
Hospital & Doctor

Two health centers with emergency facilities are available

Places to see Madikere (Coffee Plantations), Wildlife Sanctuary…
   
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